External link: http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/planning/public_involvement/publications/effective_strategies/fhwahep17023.pdf
Publication date: September 30, 2016
Capsule summary: This research worked with six transportation agencies to help develop general strategies for public involvement in local transportation planning in rural and small urban communities.
Author(s): Community Transportation Association of America
Publisher(s): FHWA
Definition: Exploring methods of public involvement in transportation planning processes
Digest Search Results Page: https://www.planningdigest.com/research-theme/public-involvement/
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Definition: Examining the environmental impacts of transportation
Digest Search Results Page: https://www.planningdigest.com/research-theme/environment/
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Definition: A federally funded transportation policy-making organization, comprised of local government representatives and transportation authorities
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Definition: Governmental agency focused on transportation
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Definition: A group of regional governing bodies
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Definition: A large urban area
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Definition: Report published by a governmental body or other organization (e.g. FHWA, NAS, etc.)
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Description: Engaging public involvement in transportation planning, particularly environmental justice communities, is important for mitigating or avoiding potential community and environmental justice issues. This report provides small communities insight into engaging low-income community stakeholders, that are concerned with the environment, with local transportation decision-making.
Objectives: The objective of this research is to determine how to develop effective and replicable strategies for small communities nationwide for public involvement in transportation planning. The researchers selected six communities as field sites to identify and apply locally relevant strategies for involving minority stakeholders, while assessing how the agencies react internally and externally.
Findings: This report found that smaller agencies tend to resist the involvement policies of public involvement techniques that larger metropolitan areas use. Across all six small communities, agencies had difficulty involving low-income and minority stakeholders as a majority have felt isolated from transportation planning organization’s decision making.
Recommendations: For small communities seeking to introduce and increase public, low-income stakeholders, this report recommends utilizing the eight-step framework developed from this research project. The framework includes case studies from each of the six communities that participated, as well as a comprehensive list of stakeholder engagement resources for the transit agencies.
Research Theme: Environment, Public Involvement
Community Type: Rural, Small City
Transportation Mode:
Planning Scope:
Organization Type: City, CoG, DOT, MPO or RPO
Planning Subject: Facility or Land Use, Forecasting, Planning Methods, Transportation Planning